Indian Coast Guard to Celebrate 49th Raising Day on 1st February 2025
New Delhi, 31 January 2025
The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) is set to commemorate its 49th Raising Day on 1st February 2025, marking nearly five decades of dedicated service in safeguarding India’s maritime interests. Since its inception in 1977, the ICG has transformed from a modest force with just seven surface platforms into a formidable maritime agency comprising 151 ships and 76 aircraft. Looking ahead, the ICG is set to further strengthen its operational capabilities, aiming for 200 surface platforms and 100 aircraft by 2030, reinforcing its status as one of the world’s premier Coast Guard services.
“Vayam Rakshamah” – A Commitment to Maritime Security
Operating under the motto “Vayam Rakshamah” (We Protect), the Indian Coast Guard has played an instrumental role in ensuring the safety and security of India’s vast maritime zones, covering an area of 4.6 million square kilometers in the Indian Search and Rescue Region (ISRR). Over the years, the ICG has saved more than 11,730 lives, including 169 rescues in the past year alone, equating to the extraordinary achievement of saving one life every second day.
The ICG’s round-the-clock surveillance involves the daily deployment of 55-60 surface platforms and 10-12 aircraft, ensuring constant vigilance over India’s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). This extensive maritime presence not only secures vital sea lanes for maritime trade but also plays a crucial role in fostering sustainable development in India’s blue economy.
Relentless Efforts Against Illegal Activities at Sea
Beyond search and rescue operations, the ICG has been proactively engaged in preventing and combating illegal activities at sea, significantly contributing to maritime law enforcement. The service has made seizures worth ₹52,560.96 crores, including a record 6,016 kg narcotics haul in the Andaman Sea—one of the largest seizures in the region.
Additionally, the ICG has played a key role in:
- Curbing smuggling, illegal fishing, and unauthorized maritime activities.
- Ensuring compliance with national and international maritime laws.
- Interdicting vessels involved in illegal activities, thereby strengthening maritime security.
ICG’s Disaster Response and Humanitarian Assistance
The ICG’s disaster response capabilities have been a hallmark of its operational excellence. Whether it is cyclones, floods, or medical emergencies at sea, the ICG has been at the forefront of humanitarian assistance and disaster relief (HADR) missions.
Some of the notable recent operations include:
- Rescue and relief efforts during Cyclone ASNA in Gujarat.
- Providing flood relief in Gujarat and Wayanad.
- Conducting complex night-time medical evacuations for distressed mariners and crew members.
These operations highlight the ICG’s readiness, expertise, and rapid response in times of crisis, reaffirming its role as the first responder in the maritime domain.
Championing Marine Environment Protection
As the designated authority for oil spill response in Indian waters, the Indian Coast Guard continues to play a vital role in marine environment protection. The service has led various national exercises, including:
- National Pollution Response Exercises.
- Regional and State-Level Pollution Response Drills.
In alignment with the Government of India’s Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, the ICG organized the International Coastal Cleanup Day 2024 on 21st September 2024, mobilizing thousands of volunteers across coastal states and Union Territories to promote cleanliness and environmental stewardship.
Advancing Indigenous Capabilities Under ‘Make in India’
The ICG remains committed to self-reliance and modernization, embracing indigenous capabilities under the ‘Make in India’ initiative. Several key contracts have been signed for:
- State-of-the-art Air Cushion Vehicles (ACVs).
- Next-generation patrol vessels and helicopters.
- Advanced communication systems.
Additionally, approvals have been granted for the procurement of Multi-Mission Maritime Aircraft, Dorniers, and additional helicopters, significantly enhancing the ICG’s surveillance and operational capabilities.
Expanding Infrastructure and Technological Advancements
Recognizing the importance of strong maritime infrastructure, the ICG has partnered with leading Indian manufacturers to bolster indigenous shipbuilding. Over 1,000 meters of jetty space is currently under construction, further strengthening operational logistics.
The ICG’s Digital Transformation includes:
- Automation of Service Healthcare Administration (ASHA) app – streamlining medical records and examinations for personnel.
- Development of a Tier-III Data Centre under the ‘Digital Coast Guard Initiative’, enhancing technological infrastructure and data security.
- Establishment of a new Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre in Chennai and a Coast Guard Air Enclave in Puducherry, enhancing emergency response capabilities in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).
The Backbone of the ICG – Its Personnel
The greatest strength of the Indian Coast Guard lies in its dedicated personnel, who consistently display exceptional courage, commitment, and professionalism in their service. Their relentless efforts form the backbone of the ICG’s success, ensuring continuous maritime security and national protection.
National Recognition for ICG’s Contributions
On the occasion of the 49th Raising Day, the President, Vice President, Prime Minister, and Defence Minister have extended their heartfelt congratulations to the Indian Coast Guard, acknowledging its remarkable achievements and indispensable role in safeguarding India’s maritime frontiers.
The ICG’s unwavering commitment to maritime security, environmental protection, disaster response, and law enforcement has cemented its reputation as one of the world’s finest Coast Guard forces. As it embarks on its journey towards its Golden Jubilee in 2026, the Indian Coast Guard remains steadfast in its mission to protect India’s maritime sovereignty, economic interests, and seafarers across the vast Indian Ocean Region.
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